SOU computer scientist Bernadette Boscoe receives Sloan grant

SOU computer scientist receives Sloan grant for “tacit knowledge” research

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(Ashland, Ore.) — Bernadette Boscoe, an assistant professor in the Computer Science Department at Southern Oregon University, recognizes a shared need in fields as dissimilar as astronomy, environmental science and violin acoustics, and a new grant will pay for research that may benefit those and other academic disciplines.

Boscoe has received a $250,000 grant from the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation that will fund her study of tacit knowledge in research settings – gathering, storing and retrieving the unspoken practices of academic teams that sometimes are lost when a project is disrupted or ends. She will use a Large Language Model (LLM) of artificial intelligence to archive the protocols of scientific groups researching environmental science at SOU, astronomy at UCLA and violin acoustics at Cornell University.

“When students, postdocs, researchers or even professors leave a project or lab, much of the tacit, hands-on training practices are lost, because they are not documented,” Boscoe said. “With the rapid advances of LLMs in AI, we now have more computational capabilities to keep track of tacit knowledge, as well as query it in a natural language form.”

She said that mentorships are the main training method to transfer knowledge within most academic research groups – professors and researchers onboard new members to their groups, and train them to do research.

“AI can be used to have researchers rethink how they onboard newcomers, and consider how important tacit knowledge is in continuing collaborations and research over time,” Boscoe said.

She is using Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG), an AI framework that pairs an LLM with an information retrieval system to improve accuracy and relevance of resulting data. She is working with SOU computer science graduate Chandler Campbell to build the project’s RAG-LLM tool, called AquiLLM – named after the constellation Aquila.

Boscoe is a computer and information scientist who builds and researches infrastructures and tools to help domain scientists do their work. She earned a bachelor of fine arts degree in painting from the Pratt Institute in New York, an associate degree in computer science from Northampton Community College in Pennsylvania, a master’s degree in mathematics from California State University-Northridge, and a Ph.D. in information science from UCLA.

The research that will be funded over the next year by the Sloan Foundation grant is an extension of her previous work, with the addition of artificial intelligence frameworks.

The grant will fund the development of AquiLLM tools to be used at SOU, UCLA and Cornell, so that each research team can store and query its own tacit knowledge over time. It will also provide funding to students who are participating in the research projects at the three universities.

This material is based upon work supported by Alfred P. Sloan Foundation under Grant No.(APSF grant number G-2024-22720).

The Sloan Foundation is a not-for-profit, mission-driven, grant-making institution dedicated to improving the welfare of all through the advancement of scientific knowledge. It was established in 1934 by Alfred Pritchard Sloan Jr., then-president and chief executive officer of the General Motors Corporation. It provides grants in four broad areas: direct support of research in science, technology, engineering, mathematics and economics; initiatives to increase the quality, equity, diversity and inclusiveness of scientific institutions and the science workforce; projects to develop or leverage technology to empower research; and efforts to enhance and deepen public engagement with science and scientists.

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IAS sustainability conference SOU Ashland

Sustainability conference at SOU builds regional collaboration

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(Ashland, Ore.) — The initial conference of Southern Oregon University’s Institute for Applied Sustainability attracted about 85 sustainability professionals from southern Oregon and northern California this month for two days of hands-on learning, actionable insights and connection-building in Ashland and nearby venues.

The invitation-only conference on Oct. 3 and 4 was open to those in agencies and organizations from the Pacific Coast to Klamath Falls, and from Roseburg to Redding, who are spearheading sustainability efforts in their areas. The event was intended to pull together those leaders to create a dynamic network of individuals and inspired organizations to advance sustainability initiatives throughout the region.

“This conference was valuable to those in attendance, and to those who live in southern Oregon and northern California,” said Vincent Smith, executive director of SOU’s Institute for Applied Sustainability and dean of the School of Science and Business. “A lot of ground-breaking knowledge was shared, and just as important, bonds and connections were created that will benefit us all as we work to promote sustainability efforts and mitigate the effects of a changing climate.”

Programs at the conference were meant to promote regional collaboration and support around existing and future sustainability projects. Participants gained practical knowledge, had opportunities to highlight success stories and promote innovation, and strengthened regionally-focused partnerships.

The first day centered on keynote speeches, workshops and networking opportunities, with topics ranging from funding to using artificial intelligence in climate-action planning, and from the effects of change management on the electrical grid to leveraging diversity to support sustainability. The keynote speaker was Auden Schendler, the senior vice president for sustainability at Aspen One in Colorado, who champions solutions to the climate crisis through activism, movement building and replicable projects. Another 14 presenters served as guest speakers on a variety of topics. Most of the day-one events were held on the SOU campus, other than an evening reception at the Ashland Hills Hotel.

Community outings and connection-building were the second-day focus, with opportunities for outdoor adventures, art and dining. Options included mountain biking with Ashland Mountain Adventures, rafting with Indigo Creek Outfitters, a food and wine tour with Rogue Trotter, and a tour and matinee with the Oregon Shakespeare Festival. All of the day-two activities were organized and sponsored by Travel Southern Oregon, a local tourism marketing nonprofit.

The conference was hosted by SOU’s Institute for Applied Sustainability and a committee that included faculty members Dee Fretwell and Pavlina McGrady, IAS coordinator Kira Welch and student Jenny Chynoweth. Sponsors included Travel Southern Oregon, Motif Event Rentals, Shooting Star Nursery and BBG Creations.

The SOU Institute for Applied Sustainability was created in fall 2022 as part of an historic, $12 million gift to SOU from Lithia Motors and its GreenCars division. The two largest elements of the gift are a $5 million scholarship fund and $4 million that established the IAS – which collaborates with Lithia on projects including the sustainability conference, an academic credential in corporate sustainability and a national sustainability demonstration site.

The institute celebrated the start of its second year in January with the official launch of its IAS Innovation Fund, which provides micro-grants for forward-thinking projects by SOU faculty and staff. Those projects have included sustainable landscape upgrades on campus, regional partnerships, a global exchange program, faculty research and student internships.

Learn more about the Institute for Applied Sustainability and its Innovation Fund.

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candidates forum SOU

SOU class to host candidate forum for local political races

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(Ashland, Ore.) — Political Science students in Southern Oregon University’s upper division course on political campaigns will partner with SOU’s Office of Government Affairs to host a forum for candidates in all contested races for the Ashland City Council and the Jackson County Board of Commissioners.

The forum, which is free and open to the public, will be from 11 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. on Wednesday, Oct. 16, in the Rogue River Room of SOU’s Stevenson Union. Light refreshments will be served.

Questions for the candidates have been generated by students in the political science class, through research on key issues in the community. The goal of the event is to help educate members of the southern Oregon community about issues and areas of civic life that may impact the region in general or local residents individually.

Students in the class hope to give the candidates in local races an opportunity to discuss their positions and explain how they intend to support a good quality of life in Ashland and Jackson County.

“Political Campaigns” (Political Science 324) is a four-credit course that introduces students to modern American elections and the complex processes that influence them. The hybrid in-person and online course, taught by SOU General Counsel Rob Patridge, examines the basic techniques of organizing and implementing a political campaign. It explores the relationships between candidates and the media, the psychology of political oratory, campaign finance, grassroots organizing and use of the Internet.

For more information on the course or on the Oct. 16 candidates forum, contact Patridge at patridger@sou.edu

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SOU Indigenous Peoples Day

Indigenous Peoples Day to be celebrated over two days at SOU

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(Ashland, Ore.) — Southern Oregon University’s annual Indigenous Peoples Day celebration will return to campus for a weekend full of activities on Oct. 19 and 20, from Native dancers to guest speakers to lunches of salmon on Saturday and Indian tacos on Sunday.

Indigenous Peoples Day celebrates the historic, cultural and present-day influence of Native Americans. The theme of this year’s celebration is “Honor the past, empower the present, inspire the future.”

SOU has formally observed Indigenous Peoples Day since 2017, after a student and the university’s Diversity and Inclusion Oversight Committee petitioned for the change a year earlier. The state of Oregon began recognizing the holiday in 2021.

This year’s celebration – the seventh at SOU – will begin at 10:30 a.m. on Saturday, Oct. 19, with a “grand entry” procession of Native American dancers at the university’s Stevenson Union. A period of “welcoming” will begin at 11 a.m., followed by a $10 salmon bake lunch (cash only) at noon. Guest speakers and open sharing of songs, dances and stories will be from 1 to 4 p.m.

The celebration will continue on Sunday, Oct. 20, with guest speakers and open sharing throughout the day, from 10:30 a.m. to 4 p.m., and Indian tacos and frybread offered by SOU’s Native American Student Union (cash only).

An Indigenous artisans market and a variety of other activities will be held during both days of the celebration.

Dancers are invited to join Saturday’s grand entry procession, and Native American regalia is encouraged. More information about the celebration is available from Kenwani Kravitz, SOU’s Native Nations Liaison, at kravitzk@sou.edu or (541) 552-6937.

Hosts of SOU’s Indigenous Peoples Day celebration include the university, its Office of Equity, Diversity & Inclusion, the Native Raiders office and the Native American Student Union.

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virtual reality biology SOU Ashland

Seminar to show benefits of a virtual reality and real-world teaching combination

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(Ashland, Ore.) — Two biologists and academic administrators from Arizona State University will present a new method of teaching biology that combines immersive virtual reality with highly structured classroom activities when the Southern Oregon University Biology Department hosts this year’s inaugural Friday Science Seminar on Oct. 11.

The presentation, from 3:30 to 5 p.m. in Room 151 of the SOU Science Building, is free and open to the public. The Friday Science Seminars program is a feature of the SOU School of Science and Business that offers community events on topics ranging from astronomy to computer science to biochemistry.

Michael Angilletta and John VandenBrooks, who both work in ASU’s innovative EdPlus program, will demonstrate in Friday’s presentation how virtual reality can be used to teach about biological concepts and skills, and will show how students taught with the new curriculum have excelled when compared to peers in conventional classrooms. The biology teaching model is called Dreamscape Learn.

“This new curriculum enables students to enter a fictional world, where an artificial intelligence has created an intergalactic wildlife sanctuary to preserve endangered ecosystems from across the galaxy,” promotional material for the Friday Science Seminar says. “In each learning module, students become the heroes of a story – discovering, investigating and solving novel yet realistic problems.”

The storyline continues as students apply their virtual reality experiences to their work in the classroom.

Students who are taught biology concepts at ASU in the Dreamscape Learn format have been almost twice as likely to earn “A” grades on their assignments – scores of 90 to 100 percent – than were other students who were taught the same concepts with traditional teaching methods, according to Angilletta and VandenBrooks. They say their research shows potential benefits of using emerging technologies and a compelling narrative structure to enrich science education.

Angilletta, an associate dean of Learning Innovation in ASU’s EdPlus program, earned his Ph.D. in Ecology & Evolution from the University of Pennsylvania. VandenBrooks, an associate dean of Immersive Learning in the EdPlus program, received his Ph.D. in geology and geophysics from Yale University.

The EdPlus program focuses on the design and delivery of digital teaching and learning models to remove obstacles and improve the likelihood of student success.

SOU assistant professor Jacob Youngblood, Ph.D., is hosting this week’s Friday Science Seminar.

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Alumni Awards SOU Ashland

SOU alumni receive awards for their work and service

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(Ashland, Ore.) — A Colorado State University professor who is helping develop the Periodic Table of Food; the founder and executive director of a nonprofit that protects Siskiyou backcountry trails; a former La Clinica CFO and current equity policy strategist with the Oregon Health Authority; and the CEO of a Beaverton-based computer software company and his wife, the president of a property investment and management firm, have been recognized as this year’s Southern Oregon University alumni award winners.

The award recipients who were chosen by the SOU Alumni Association Board of Directors are Matt and Ella Essieh for the Distinguished Alumni Award; Jessica Prenni, Ph.D., for the Alumni Excellence in Education Award; Angelica Ruppe for the Stan Smith Alumni Service Award; and Gabe Howe for the Outstanding Young Alumni Award.

The five SOU alumni will be presented their awards at an 11:30 a.m. luncheon on Thursday, Oct. 10, in the Stevenson Union’s Rogue River Room. The event is part of this year’s homecoming celebration.

Essieh
The Distinguished Alumni Award is presented annually by the university and the SOU Alumni Association to recognize someone whose personal and professional achievements have significantly benefited humankind and brought distinction to the university. This year’s honorees are Emmanuella Essieh, who earned her bachelor’s degree at SOU in 1982, and her husband Matt Essieh, who earned his bachelor’s degree in 1982 and his Master’s in Business Administration in 1983. Emmanuella is cofounder and president of KMJ Asset Management in Portland, a residential property investment and management firm. Matt is the CEO of Beaverton’s EAI Information Systems, a financial services company that helps banks, brokers and insurance companies track and manage their investments. The couple’s professional success is balanced by their personal commitment to support youth from Sampa, Ghana, through their nonprofit foundation. They also work to assist students in Ghana and Nigeria to obtain a university education in Africa or the U.S.

Prenni
The Alumni Excellence in Education Award recognizes career achievement in education, service to community and commitment to SOU. This year’s winner of the award, Jessica Prenni, received her bachelor’s degree in chemistry from SOU in 1998 and her Ph.D. in analytical chemistry in 2002 from the University of Colorado-Boulder. She is a professor in the Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture at Colorado State University, where her research focuses on using mass spectrometry to address issues in food and crop safety, and to answer questions about the environmental factors that impact food composition. She is part of a global initiative to develop the Periodic Table of Food, a reference database on the composition and function of the most important foods worldwide.

Ruppe
The Stan Smith Alumni Service Award recognizes alumni who have demonstrated an outstanding commitment to the community and service to people. The award this year goes to Angelica Ruppe, who received her master’s degree at SOU in 1986. Angelica attended SOU in the 1980s as part of the Amistad student exchange program after earned her bachelor’s degree at the Universidad de Guanajuato in Mexico. She landed a position after graduating from SOU as the chief financial officer of La Clinica, a nonprofit health care provider in southern Oregon. She left the organization in 2017 and spent two years in Tanzania, working with women and children who were at-risk or living with disabilities. She is currently an equity policy strategist with the Oregon Health Authority, assuring healthcare access to those in need.

Howe
The Distinguished Young Alumni Award is presented to a recent university graduate who has demonstrated distinction in career, civic involvement or both. This year’s recipient of the award is Gabriel Howe, who received his bachelor’s degree in English at SOU in 2012. Gabe is founder and executive director of Siskiyou Mountain Club, a nonprofit organization that grew out of his capstone project at SOU. The organization seeks to restore, maintain and promote primitive trails in the Siskiyou backcountry. Gabe and the organization’s volunteers have restored 250 miles of trails and managed another 400 miles since 2010. He is committed to keeping trails from disappearing from the remote corners of southwest Oregon and northwest California.

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shanell sanchez SOU Ashland

SOU faculty member publishes book on consequences of discrimination

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(Ashland, Ore.) — Shanell Sanchez, an associate professor in the Criminology and Criminal Justice Department at Southern Oregon University, is co-editor of a new book on the causes and consequences of discrimination against vulnerable populations.

“Exploitation and Criminalization at the Margins: The Hidden Toll on Unvalued Lives” was published by Rowman & Littlefield, a well- respected independent publisher of U.S. academic titles.

The book is co-edited by Sanchez and Taryn VanderPyl, an associate professor of Criminal Justice Sciences at Western Oregon University, with chapters contributed by each of the editors and 18 others. It is divided into four parts – Value and Risk, Lived Experience, Immigration, and Power and Oppression – and a total of 15 chapters.

It examines discrimination against children, women, people of color, immigrants and others who are systemically devalued. The book’s contributors explore bias from institutions and those in positions of authority, in the context of policing and criminal justice, sex trafficking, intimate partner violence, immigration, disability, politics, substance abuse and food insecurity.

Chapter topics range from food apartheid and the criminalization of food insecurity, to stigmatizing and labeling Mexican immigrants, to the normalization of hate.

“VanderPyl and Sanchez’s edited volume brings to the forefront the complex realities for people entangled in the criminal legal system and other systems of injustice,” Kimberly Kras, an associate professor in the School of Public Affairs at San Diego State University, said in a review of the book. “Looking behind the scenes on topics including policing and prisons, education, media, immigration, and political power and oppression, the authors illuminate the subtexts of structural oppression.

“By uplifting voices of those with lived experience, this collection reveals the undervalued humanity of people who cause harm and yet are also harmed,” Kras said. “These stories-as-scholarship evoke the empathy and empowerment needed to change our notions about whose life is most valued – and encourages actions to transform the system.”

Sanchez joined the SOU Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice faculty in 2016, and served previously as an assistant professor of criminal justice at Colorado Mesa University, from 2013 to 2016. She received both her Ph.D. and master’s degree in sociology from the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, and her bachelor’s degree in criminal justice from the University of Northern Colorado.

Her teaching and research areas of interest include crime and deviance, social change, comparative crime, social inequality, qualitative methods, latino/a immigration, education and society, mass media, criminology, juvenile justice and delinquency, and minority health and illness.

VanderPyl has served on the faculty at WOU since 2019. She received her Ph.D. in special education and juvenile justice from Claremont Graduate University, her master’s degree in special education from Arizona State University and her bachelor’s degree in business administration from Northern Arizona University. Her research interests include interventions and legislation that pertain to juvenile and adult corrections, and that affect reentry and recidivism.

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SOU receives grant from Ashland Community Health Foundation

SOU receives behavioral health care grant

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Southern Oregon University has been awarded a $110,000 grant from the Ashland Community Health Foundation to fund a faculty position for the 2024-25 academic year in SOU’s master’s degree program in Clinical Mental Health Counseling.

The SOU grant is the first undertaking by the ACHF that will be paid for with a $1 million grant that the nonprofit community health organization received from CareOregon. The grant to ACHF is intended to be used over the next three years to help boost the Rogue Valley’s behavioral health care workforce.

In addition to the $110,000 grant that will fund the SOU faculty position, the ACHF money will be used on paid internships for local behavioral health counseling students, scholarships for second-year students in counseling programs, continuing education for those who offer peer support in behavioral health settings and an endowment to support future behavioral health workforce needs. All of the grant-funded efforts are being administered in partnership with Jackson Care Connect, and are meant to help those serving low-income and vulnerable populations, such as Medicaid clients.

The CareOregon grant to ACHF is in response to the 2023 Oregon Health Care Workforce Needs Assessment, in which the Oregon Health Policy Board and Oregon Health Authority prioritized expansion of the behavioral health care workforce

SOU’s master’s degree program in Clinical Mental Health Counseling prepares its students to serve as behavioral health counselors in both public and private settings. The accredited program, which meets both state and federal standards, offers small classes, supportive student-faculty connections and hands-on, experiential learning opportunities.

The ACHF has administered more than $1.5 million in scholarships for nursing and allied health students during its 22-year history. The 501(c)(3) organization promotes innovative and equitable approaches to community health and wellness in Ashland and the Rogue Valley.